Category: Gettysburg Residents
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Revealing Powers Hill: The Strategic Importance During Gettysburg
Powers Hill is a modest rise just southeast of town that acted like a “hinge” in the Union’s rear-area network during the Battle of Gettysburg—a place where roads, communications, artillery, ambulances, and command posts converged. Named for Solomon Powers, the mason who quarried stone from it, the hill in July 1863 was far more open than it…
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The Long Journey Home of John Burns
You won’t get through Gettysburg without hearing the legend of John Burns. And legend it surely is: Burns became nationally famous, wrote a pamphlet about his experience, traveled some to support it, and told fabulous tales of being wounded anywhere between three and seven times. His grave includes an American flag—one of two civilian plots…
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Lt. Colonel David Winn: A Doctor, A Letter Writer, and the Man with the Gold Teeth
One of the odd post-battle stories involves the return of David Winn’s body from Blocher’s Knoll. The officer’s body made it home . . . without his gold dental work, which had been retained by the Blocher family. The incident made headlines and inflamed feelings in the South. Often lost in the story is this:…
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Blocher’s Knoll and Barlow’s Knoll
If you drive the northern edge of the Gettysburg battlefield today, you might pass Barlow’s Knoll without thinking much about it. It is not Little Round Top. It does not tower over the fields. It is simply a gentle rise in farmland near Rock Creek. Yet on July 1, 1863, this quiet swell of ground…
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Discovering Plum Run: From Farmland to Battlefield
If you walk through the Plum Run valley today, it feels peaceful. Water moves quietly through grass and stone. Visitors pass between Devil’s Den and the Wheatfield, often without giving the stream a second thought. Yet this modest ribbon of water runs through some of the fiercest ground at Gettysburg. Before the battle, it watered…
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Exploring the Legacy of Emanuel Craig and Gettysburg’s Black Community
Emanuel Craig was an African American laborer, Civil War veteran, and family man in 19th-century Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. His life spanned the tumultuous Civil War era and Reconstruction, and his story illuminates the experiences of Gettysburg’s Black community during that period. Born around 1829 to Benjamin Craig and Mary (Wagner) Craig, Emanuel grew up in Adams…
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Lydia Leister and Her Farm in War and Memory
Lydia Leister (born Lydia Study) was born some time between 1808 and 1811 (depending on what source you read) in Carroll County, Maryland. She hailed from a large family: her father, Dr. John Martin Study, was a local physician, and one of her sisters, Catherine, later married Gettysburg farmer John Slyder. In 1830 Lydia wed…
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Gettysburg’s William Maurey: Killed as a Confederate
What causes a man like William Maurey, born and raised in Gettysburg, to take up arms against his neighbors and, in many cases, his family? Each case is different, and so the answer is likely different for each person. Certainly, we’ve explored this in the case of Wesley Culp. As it would happen, the case…
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Christmas in Gettysburg in 1863: Anxiety and Hope
Christmas in Gettysburg in 1863 was a study in extreme contrasts. The small town was still emerging from the shadow of the cataclysmic battle fought there five months earlier. The Battle of Gettysburg (July 1–3, 1863) had left the community physically and emotionally scarred. By Christmastime, most of the immediate horrors had been addressed –…
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Truth or Legend? Feral Hogs at Gettysburg
On the night of July 2, 1863, the battlefield around Gettysburg fell into an eerie darkness punctuated by the groans of thousands of wounded men. Earlier that day, vicious fighting had swept through farmer George Rose’s wheatfield – a 20-acre expanse that changed hands multiple times in a bloody back-and-forth. More 6,000 soldiers were killed…