Tag: Battle of Gettysburg
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The Role of Christ’s Church Before, During, and After the Battle of Gettysburg

When considering its history with the Battle of Gettysburg, Christ’s Church (now known as Christ Evangelical Lutheran Church) is best remembered for the killing of clergyman Horatio Stockton Howell (more on that below) and the sheltering of Ole Liz Butler, a black washerwoman who escaped Confederate cavalry and hid until the battle concluded. The Church…
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The Interactive Gettysburg Map
This interactive Gettysburg map marks the beginning of a larger project to chart the civilian landscape of Gettysburg in new ways. What you see here is Layer One, focused on Confederate burials drawn from Greg Coco’s Gettysburg’s Confederate Burials and similar sources like Find-a-Grave. Each marker represents a farm or landmark where burials were recorded…
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Confederate Burials on the John Crawford Farm

The John Crawford farm, tenanted in part by Basil Biggs, ended up with a large number of Confederate burials because of its location directly behind the southern battle lines on July 2–3, 1863. When Longstreet’s assault surged through the Peach Orchard, Wheatfield, and toward Cemetery Ridge, thousands of Confederate casualties fell in that sector.
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John Crawford: Lawyer and Gentleman Farmer

As with much of the Underground Railroad, very little can tell us whether John Crawford knew what Basil Biggs was up to when he lived on as a tenant farmer on Crawford’s land. Biggs and family moved to the area from Maryland in 1858, seeking to be in a non-slave-holding state and looking for educational…
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George W. Weikert: Farm, Family, and Missing Carpet

George W. Weikert was in prosperous circumstances in 1860. At least, that’s what the Census indicated. In one page in 1860, the Adams County Census taker managed to capture many of the families, wealth, and farms that would be devastated just three years later. One could almost overlay that page on the Elliott Burial Map…
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Confederate Burials Near Basil Biggs’ Home

Burial records of Confederate dead frequently refer to someone interred near the home of Basil Biggs. Basil is probably the best known black resident of the era; he is celebrated for his role in the Underground Railroad as well as work in helping to create the National Cemetery and the Lincoln Cemetery. Basil would later…
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Confederate Burials on the Codori Farm and Sherfy Farm

The Codori farm, lying north of the Sherfy farm and astride the Emmitsburg Road just south of Gettysburg, was one of the most significant landmarks in Pickett’s Charge. On July 3, 1863, thousands of Confederate soldiers crossed the Codori fields as they advanced toward the Union line at the Angle. The farmstead, with its stone…
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Joseph Sherfy: Creator and Guardian of Gettysburg’s Peach Orchard

Today, the peach orchard of Joseph Sherfy has become The Peach Orchard even to the casual student of the town and battle. Books and books have been written on its importance, the violence that took place within it, and its overall strategic impact on the three-day battle. Most don’t know, though, that the peach orchard…
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Discover Gettysburg’s Codori Farm: History & Memorialization

Like the farms of Abraham Trostle, George Rose, Francis Bream, George Bushman, John Edward Plank, and John Slyder, the Nicholas Codori farm was a hive of activity during the battle, a site of miserable suffering and death, and the initial resting place for dozens of soldiers. For years, the burials made it nearly impossible to…
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Confederate Burials on the Francis Bream Farm

One of the larger concentrations of Confederate burials was found on the Francis Bream farm because of its unique location and the role it played during and after the fighting on July 2, 1863. Its volume of burials was similar to that of the John Edward Plank farm though fewer than the number found on…